Turkish¶
tr, tier B, Türkçe. 19.3 percent of 290 terms have an approved translation or a protected spelling. This measures terminology coverage, not completed prose review or publication approval.
This table is generated from the core translation memory localization/tr-core.tmx, the canonical data for Turkish terminology. Edit the memory, not this page.
Use the English term until a proposed translation is approved, or when a translation is missing. A protected spelling stays unchanged. The fallback original term is the plain English phrase to translate when the term itself will not travel; the principles say how to use it. A draft English name still requires confirmation even if its spelling is protected here.
Select an English term for its definition and application context. The translator handoff explains how to propose changes.
The Turkish localization guide explains the reasoning behind the less obvious choices and the rules that apply to this language.
Names¶
| English term | Fallback original term | Turkish | Translation status | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe Illustrator | Adobe Illustrator | do-not-translate | ||
| app.fontographer.net | app.fontographer.net | do-not-translate | ||
| FLUM | FLUM | do-not-translate | English term: deprecated. | |
| FontLab | FontLab | do-not-translate | ||
| fontlab (Python module) | fontlab (Python module) | do-not-translate | ||
| FontLab 8 | FontLab 8 | do-not-translate | ||
| FontLab 9 | FontLab 9 | do-not-translate | English term: draft. | |
| Fontlab Ltd. | Fontlab Ltd. | do-not-translate | ||
| FontLab Pass | FontLab Pass | do-not-translate | ||
| FontLab Studio 5 | FontLab Studio 5 | do-not-translate | English term: deprecated. | |
| fontlab.com | fontlab.com | do-not-translate | ||
| Fontographer | Fontographer | do-not-translate | ||
| Fontographer.net | Fontographer.net | do-not-translate | English term: draft. | |
| forum.fontlab.com | forum.fontlab.com | do-not-translate | ||
| GlyphRef | GlyphRef | do-not-translate | ||
| help.fontlab.com | help.fontlab.com | do-not-translate | ||
| help.vexy.art | help.vexy.art | do-not-translate | ||
| pass.fontlab.com | pass.fontlab.com | do-not-translate | ||
| Photofont | Photofont | do-not-translate | ||
| playlines.vexy.art | playlines.vexy.art | do-not-translate | ||
| Strokes Maker | Strokes Maker | do-not-translate | English term: deprecated. | |
| studio.fontlab.com | studio.fontlab.com | do-not-translate | English term: draft. | |
| TransType 5 | TransType 5 | do-not-translate | ||
| TypeTool | TypeTool | do-not-translate | ||
| Vexy | Vexy | do-not-translate | ||
| Vexy Lines | Vexy Lines | do-not-translate | ||
| Vexy Linestra | Vexy Linestra | do-not-translate | ||
| Vexy Playlines | Vexy Playlines | do-not-translate | ||
| Vexy Vextra | Vexy Vextra | do-not-translate |
Type design¶
| English term | Fallback original term | Turkish | Translation status | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ascender | upward extension | yukarı uzantı | proposed | Sarıkavak's textbook term (Yukarı Uzantılar), also in the MEB graphics textbook and İgit 2022. Garfield, «Tam Benim Tipim» has üst uzantı; Glyphs 3 (tr) Çıkış Hattı names the metric line, not the letter part. |
| baseline | writing line | taban çizgisi | proposed | The term of the typography literature (Garfield, «Tam Benim Tipim», university course notes) and Apple. Glyphs 3 (tr) has taban hattı; Adobe's satır taban çizgisi is longer. |
| bowl | round belly | çanak | proposed | Garfield, «Tam Benim Tipim» uses çanak for the bowl of g and Q. Apple's Kâse is a general-software literalism. |
| cap height | capital-letter height | büyük harf yüksekliği | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) and Adobe. |
| character | karakter | proposed | Universal (Adobe, Apple, Glyphs); Garfield, «Tam Benim Tipim» keeps karakter distinct from glif. | |
| contour | kontur | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) (Konturu Ters Çevir) and general graphics software. Adobe uses kontur for stroke; here stroke is çizgi so the two stay apart. | |
| counter | enclosed white space | iç boşluk | proposed | The term of Turkish typography teaching (Sarıkavak, İgit 2022, university course notes: İç Boşluk (Counter)). Garfield, «Tam Benim Tipim» has kapatılmış alan; the corpus pick Sayaç is the office sense and wrong. |
| descender | downward extension | aşağı uzantı | proposed | Sarıkavak's textbook term (Aşağı Uzantılar), also İgit 2022. Garfield, «Tam Benim Tipim» has alt uzantı; Glyphs 3 (tr) İniş Hattı names the metric line. |
| diacritical mark | combining mark | diyakritik işaret | proposed | MSGSÜ type-design theses use diyakritik işaretler; işaret matches Glyphs 3 (tr) Mark. |
| em | type body | em | proposed | Adobe's Turkish help and university typography notes keep em (em karesi for the square). The old composing-room word katrat names the metal quad and is no longer used by digital type designers. |
| extremum | local extreme point | ekstremum | proposed | Turkish mathematical term (ekstremum noktası). Uç nokta is rejected: it reads as endpoint and uç is the terminal. |
| glyph | glif | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr), Adobe (Glifler paneli), Garfield, «Tam Benim Tipim» and the MSGSÜ theses. Apple's karakter şekli and FontForge's sembol are rejected. | |
| handle | tutamaç | proposed | Adobe Illustrator's Turkish help calls Bézier handles tutamaç; the corpus pick Tut is a verb and wrong. | |
| ink trap | ink relief notch | mürekkep tuzağı | proposed | No textbook attestation; the literal compound is what Turkish design blogs use for ink trap. GPT proposed mürekkep kapanı, also unattested. |
| italic angle | slant angle | italik açısı | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) (İtalik Açısı). |
| lining figures | capital-height figures | satır içi rakamlar | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) (Satıriçi Rakamlar), spelled as two words per TDK. Apple CoreText has hizalı rakamlar. |
| node | düğüm | proposed | Inkscape, Krita and the dergipark variable-font article (dış çizgi düğümleri). Glyphs 3 (tr) uses Nokta, kept here for point so that node and point stay distinct. | |
| overshoot | optical surplus | optik taşma | proposed | No fixed Turkish term; course books describe round letters as taşan/taşırılır. Fallback 'optical surplus' translated; optik also keeps it apart from taşma payı, the print bleed. |
| proportional figures | natural-width figures | orantılı rakamlar | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr). |
| segment | parça | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) (Parça Uzunluğu for Segment Length). The loan segment is the CAD alternative. | |
| serif | serif | proposed | The loan dominates current writing (Garfield, «Tam Benim Tipim», university notes: serifli/serifsiz). The traditional tırnak (İgit 2022) is avoided because Tırnak is also the quotation mark, a glyph name in the same interface; Apple's çentik is not a type term. | |
| sharp | keskin | proposed | Adobe and Glyphs 3 (tr) (Köşeyi Keskinleştir). | |
| sharp node | keskin düğüm | proposed | Derived from keskin and düğüm. | |
| stem | main stroke | gövde | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) (Gövde, Yeni Gövde), Garfield, «Tam Benim Tipim» and İgit 2022 (Ana vurgu/Gövde). Dikme is not attested for type. |
| swash | flourish | süslü harf | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) (Bağlamsal Süslü Harf) and Adobe. Glyphs' other rendering Çalkantı and Apple's dalga translate the sea sense of swash. |
| terminal | stroke ending | uç | proposed | Garfield, «Tam Benim Tipim» renders terminals as uçlar, and a Turkish academic chapter has uç (terminal). The corpus pick Terminal is the computing sense. |
| UPM | units per type body | UPM | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) keeps UPM even for Units per Em. In prose expand it as em başına birim. Keep numeric controls compact: LSB/RSB (French AG/AD), UPM and PPM. Expanded terms belong in explanatory help; the full Family Dimensions Units Per eM label is an intentional exception. Team UI convention in Proteus 1751b28b0. |
| winding direction | drawing direction | kontur yönü | proposed | Fallback 'drawing direction' translated on the German and Polish model; yön as in Glyphs 3 (tr) (Yönü Ayarla). |
| x-height | small-letter height | x-yüksekliği | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr), Garfield, «Tam Benim Tipim» and university course notes all hyphenate it; TDK orthography would write x yüksekliği. |
Font engineering¶
| English term | Fallback original term | Turkish | Translation status | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| advance height | ilerleme yüksekliği | proposed | No attestation in Glyphs or the books; built as the vertical twin of ilerleme genişliği so the advance family stays consistent. | |
| advance width | glyph box width | ilerleme genişliği | proposed | No Turkish type source names it apart from plain Genişlik (Glyphs 3 tr); ilerleme genişliği is the literal rendering of the OpenType term and keeps it distinct from geometric width and the width axis. GPT second opinion agrees. |
| alignment zone | height band for snapping | hizalama alanı | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) has Hizalama Alanları for Alignment Zones. Bölge would be the more natural word for zone but is unattested here. |
| anchor | attachment point | çıpa | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) uses Çıpa for the mark attachment point (Çıpa Ekle, Çıpaları Göster); Microsoft uses the same word for object anchors. Adobe's bağlantı noktası is rejected because it names a path node, which would merge anchor and node. |
| anti-aliasing | edge smoothing | kenar yumuşatma | proposed | Established in Adobe and open-source graphics software (Inkscape, GIMP, Krita). |
| autohinting | automatic screen fitting | otomatik hinting | proposed | Derived from hinting, kept as a loan; Glyphs' otomatik iz is rejected with iz. |
| axis | eksen | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr), Adobe, Apple and the dergipark articles on variable fonts all use eksen. | |
| axis map | axis value mapping | eksen eşlemesi | proposed | Eşleme is the standard Turkish software word for mapping (Microsoft, Adobe). Glyphs 3 (tr) Eksen İzdeşimleri is obscure and rejected. |
| bottom sidebearing | alt boşluk | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) abbreviates BSB as ALB (alt boşluk); yan is dropped because the space is not at the side. | |
| component | bileşen | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr), Adobe and Apple. | |
| composite glyph | assembled glyph | bileşik glif | proposed | Fallback 'assembled glyph' translated; Glyphs 3 (tr) has Bileşim/Birleşim for Composite, bileşik is the adjective of the same root as bileşen. |
| conversion profile | export settings set | dönüştürme profili | proposed | No attestation; fallback translated on the Polish model (profil konwersji). |
| CVT table | CVT tablosu | proposed | Tag protected, noun translated; tablo is the word Glyphs 3 (tr) and FontForge use for font tables. | |
| design space | variation range | tasarım alanı | proposed | Attested in the dergipark article on OpenType variable fonts (tasarım alanı, çeşitleme tasarım alanı). Tasarım uzayı is the mathematical alternative. |
| device correction | per-size pixel correction | boyut düzeltmesi | proposed | No attestation; fallback 'per-size pixel correction' translated, as German and Polish did. |
| dimensions | ölçüler | proposed | Chosen to stay distinct from boyut (size); Glyphs 3 (tr) labels its Dimensions palette Boyutlar, which would merge the two. | |
| element | öğe | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) (Öğeleri Taşı), Adobe, Apple and Microsoft all write öğe; TDK's öge is rare in software. | |
| element reference | shared drawing link | öğe referansı | proposed | Derived from öğe and referans. |
| family dimensions | aile ölçüleri | proposed | Derived from ölçüler (dimensions) and aile, the word Glyphs 3 (tr) and Apple use for family. | |
| Flex | Flex | proposed | Fixed PostScript hint name, kept as in German and Polish. Glyphs 3 (tr) Esnek is rejected because the definition says to keep the name. | |
| font dimensions | font ölçüleri | proposed | Derived from ölçüler (dimensions); font is the word of Glyphs 3 (tr), Adobe and Apple. | |
| font target | export target | hedef font | proposed | No attestation; fallback 'export target' translated on the Polish model (font docelowy). |
| font unit | font birimi | proposed | No attestation; literal, with font as in Glyphs 3 (tr), Adobe and Apple rather than Microsoft's yazı tipi. | |
| fractional coordinates | non-integer coordinates | kesirli koordinatlar | proposed | No attestation; fallback translated, kesir as in Kesirler. |
| friendly glyph name | readable glyph name | okunaklı glif adı | proposed | Fallback 'readable glyph name' translated. Glyphs 3 (tr) calls its nice names Güzel İsimler, a different product's coinage. |
| ghost hint | edge-only fitting instruction | hayalet hint | proposed | Derived from hint with the literal hayalet; Glyphs 3 (tr) has gölge iz, rejected together with iz. |
| hint | screen fitting instruction | hint | proposed | The glossary definition says the word stays English in every language; Turkish type writing also keeps it. Glyphs 3 (tr) iz, and ipucu (Sarıkavak, Microsoft), are rejected: ipucu is the interface word for a tip. |
| hint zone | hinting height band | hint alanı | proposed | Derived from hint and from alan, the Glyphs 3 (tr) word for zone. |
| hinting | screen fitting | hinting | proposed | Kept as a professional loan, used so in Turkish type writing (Manifold, MSGSÜ theses) and consistent with hint. Glyphs' iz işaretleme is rejected. |
| instance | generated design | örnek | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) (Örnek Ekle), Adobe, Microsoft and the dergipark variable-font article (adlandırılmış örnek). |
| interpolation | interpolasyon | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) (İnterpolasyon) and the MSGSÜ type-design theses. Adobe writes enterpolasyon, the TDK spelling; ara değerleme is the purist alternative. | |
| kern exception | pair spacing exception | kerning istisnası | proposed | Derived from kerning; no separate attestation. |
| kerning | pair spacing correction | kerning | proposed | The loan is what Turkish typography writing uses (Garfield, «Tam Benim Tipim», MSGSÜ theses 'kerning ayarları', course books). Glyphs 3 (tr) has Uyumlama and Adobe Karakter Aralığı; the latter back-translates as character spacing and blurs kerning with tracking. |
| kerning class | pair spacing group | kerning sınıfı | proposed | Derived from kerning; sınıf as in Glyphs 3 (tr) Uyumlama Sınıfı. |
| kerning pair | spacing-corrected pair | kerning çifti | proposed | Derived from kerning; çift is the Glyphs 3 (tr) word for a pair (%@ çift). |
| left sidebearing | sol yan boşluk | proposed | Derived from yan boşluk (Glyphs 3 (tr)); Glyphs abbreviates it SOB. Keep numeric controls compact: LSB/RSB (French AG/AD), UPM and PPM. Expanded terms belong in explanatory help; the full Family Dimensions Units Per eM label is an intentional exception. Team UI convention in Proteus 1751b28b0. | |
| Lib | Lib | proposed | Identifier of the UFO lib dictionary, kept as in German and Polish. | |
| line gap | satır boşluğu | proposed | No type-design attestation; literal, and kept apart from satır aralığı, the layout term for leading. | |
| line height | satır yüksekliği | proposed | Standard Turkish software and CSS term. | |
| link metrics | tie spacing to another glyph | metrikleri bağla | proposed | No attestation; fallback translated, bağla being the plain verb for tying one thing to another. |
| linked metrics | bağlı metrikler | proposed | Derived from metrikleri bağla. | |
| mark attachment | combining mark positioning | işaret konumlama | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) (İşaret Konumlama for Mark Positioning). |
| master | source design | master | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) keeps master, and so do the MSGSÜ theses (master çizimleri). Sarıkavak-style ana kopya/kalıp and the office-suite ana belge are rejected. |
| master compatibility | matching master structure | master uyumluluğu | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) (Master Uyumluluğu). |
| metrics | metrikler | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) (Metrikler, Dikey Metrikler). | |
| metrics expression | metrik ifadesi | proposed | Derived from metrik; ifade is the standard word for an expression. | |
| metrics key | metrik anahtarı | proposed | Literal and transparent. Glyphs 3 (tr) has Metrik Kodları for Metrics Keys, rejected because kod suggests code. | |
| pin | pim | proposed | English term: draft. Proposed form retained from the current FontLab main menu and pin controls. A pin is a named positioning point, distinct from an anchor used for glyph attachment. | |
| PPM | pixels per type body | PPM | proposed | Abbreviation kept, as Apple and vector software do; in prose expand it as em başına piksel. Keep numeric controls compact: LSB/RSB (French AG/AD), UPM and PPM. Expanded terms belong in explanatory help; the full Family Dimensions Units Per eM label is an intentional exception. Team UI convention in Proteus 1751b28b0. |
| production glyph name | shipping glyph name | üretim glif adı | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) has Üretim İsimleri / Yapım İsmi for production names; üretim is the clearer of the two. |
| rendering | drawing on screen | görüntü oluşturma | proposed | Adobe and Microsoft wording for rendering as a process; the colloquial render is avoided. |
| required glyphs | mandatory glyphs | gerekli glifler | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) renders Required as Gerekli (Gerekli Bağlı Harfler). |
| right sidebearing | sağ yan boşluk | proposed | Derived from yan boşluk (Glyphs 3 (tr)); Glyphs abbreviates it SAB. Keep numeric controls compact: LSB/RSB (French AG/AD), UPM and PPM. Expanded terms belong in explanatory help; the full Family Dimensions Units Per eM label is an intentional exception. Team UI convention in Proteus 1751b28b0. | |
| sidebearing | side space | yan boşluk | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) (Yan boşluklara hizala). |
| size | boyut | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) and Adobe. Punto is the text size in points only. | |
| spacing | espaslama | proposed | Espas is the profession's word for letter space (Garfield, «Tam Benim Tipim»: espas bırakma; university notes: espaslama). Glyphs 3 (tr) has Aralama. | |
| standard stem | reference stem width | standart gövde | proposed | Derived from gövde. |
| stem link | stem tie | gövde bağlantısı | proposed | No attestation; fallback 'stem tie' translated. |
| styling group name | stil grubu adı | proposed | No attestation; literal, stil as in Glyphs 3 (tr) (Stil İsmi). | |
| subsetting | cutting down a font | alt küme oluşturma | proposed | Apple Font Book (alt kümesi oluşturulamaz). Glyphs' Alt Ayar is a mistranslation. |
| top sidebearing | üst boşluk | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) abbreviates TSB as ÜSB (üst boşluk); yan is dropped because the space is not at the side. | |
| tracking | uniform letter spacing | harf espası | proposed | Garfield, «Tam Benim Tipim» and university course notes use harf espası / harf arası espası for uniform letter spacing. Adobe's izleme is a calque of the verb to track and is rejected. |
| TrueType instruction | pixel fitting instruction | TrueType yönergesi | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) renders instructions as yönerge (düşük seviyeli yönergeler). |
| typographic family name | tipografik aile adı | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) (Tipografik Aile İsimleri), with ad for name as in glif adı. | |
| update metrics | metrikleri güncelle | proposed | Derived from metrikler; güncelle as in Glyphs 3 (tr) (Update). | |
| variable font | değişken font | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr), Adobe and the dergipark article on variable fonts. MSGSÜ theses also say değişken yazı karakteri. | |
| variation location | position in the variation range | varyasyon konumu | proposed | No fixed term; konum is the word of the dergipark variable-font article for a location in the design space. Glyphs uses çeşitleme for variation. |
| vertical advance | glyph box height | dikey ilerleme | proposed | Derived from ilerleme genişliği; Glyphs 3 (tr) has Dikey Genişlik. |
| vertical metrics | dikey metrikler | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr). | |
| visual kerning | shape-measured spacing correction | görsel kerning | proposed | Derived from kerning. |
| weight axis | thickness axis | ağırlık ekseni | proposed | Derived from ağırlık and eksen. |
| weight class | ağırlık sınıfı | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) (Ağırlık Sınıfı). | |
| width axis | narrow-to-wide axis | genişlik ekseni | proposed | Derived from genişlik and eksen. |
| width class | genişlik sınıfı | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) (Genişlik Sınıfı). |
OpenType¶
| English term | Fallback original term | Turkish | Translation status | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe Glyph List | Adobe Glyph List | do-not-translate | ||
| alternate glyph | glyph variant | alternatif glif | proposed | Derived from alternatif and glif, both in Glyphs 3 (tr); Apple CoreText also uses Alternatifler. |
| cmap | cmap | do-not-translate | ||
| code page | legacy character table | kod sayfası | proposed | Standard Turkish computing term; Glyphs 3 (tr) has Kodsayfaları, written as two words per TDK. |
| color font table | renkli font tablosu | proposed | No attestation; composed from font and tablo as in Polish. | |
| contextual alternates | context-dependent variants | bağlamsal alternatifler | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr), Adobe and Apple CoreText all use Bağlamsal Alternatifler. |
| cursive attachment | joined-script connection | el yazısı bitiştirme | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) renders the GPOS feature Cursive Positioning as El Yazısı Bitiştirme. |
| design languages | tasarım dilleri | proposed | No attestation; literal translation of the meta table record name. | |
| encoding | kodlama | proposed | FontForge (tr), Adobe, Apple and Microsoft. | |
| feature code | layout rule code | özellik kodu | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) (özellik kodu üreticisi). |
| fractions | kesirler | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr), Adobe and Apple CoreText. | |
| glyph index | glyph number | glif dizini | proposed | Apple Font Book uses dizin for index (Karakter Dizini ve Adı); glif replaces Apple's karakter şekli. |
| glyph name | glif adı | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) has Glif İsmi; ad is the shorter synonym that Apple uses (Font adı, Aile adı) and it compounds better. | |
| GPOS | GPOS | do-not-translate | ||
| GSUB | GSUB | do-not-translate | ||
| ligature | joined letters | ligatür | proposed | The loan of the profession: Garfield, «Tam Benim Tipim», the MSGSÜ theses (stilistik ligatürler) and the foundry name Ligatür. Glyphs 3 (tr) Bağlı Harfler and Apple Birleşik Harfler are plural descriptions that do not work as a singular noun. |
| localized forms | language-specific variants | yerel formlar | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) name of the locl feature. |
| lookup | procedure | yordam | approved | User/team procedure fallback. No sufficiently strong established OpenType-specific alternative verified in the reviewed primary sources. Keep the approved contextual Rules panel title. Preserve literal FEA lookup/lookupflag keywords, identifiers and OpenType structure names. Ordinary search senses are separate. |
| mark glyph | combining mark glyph | işaret glifi | proposed | Derived from işaret and glif. |
| nonspacing mark | zero-width combining mark | boşluksuz işaret | proposed | Derived from boşluksuz and işaret. |
| oldstyle figures | lowercase-style figures | eski stil rakamlar | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) and Apple CoreText (Eski stil rakamlar). |
| OpenType class | layout glyph group | OpenType sınıfı | proposed | Name protected, noun translated; sınıf as in Glyphs 3 (tr). |
| OpenType feature | layout feature | OpenType özelliği | proposed | Adobe and Glyphs 3 (tr). |
| OS/2 table | OS/2 tablosu | proposed | Tag protected, noun translated. | |
| Private Use Area | Private Use Area | do-not-translate | ||
| single substitution | tekli değiştirme | proposed | No fixed term; Glyphs 3 (tr) wavers between Değiştirim and Ornatım for substitution, Apple has değişim. The plain verbal noun is used. | |
| small caps | small capitals | küçük büyük harf | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr), Adobe and Apple CoreText. |
| stylistic set | stilistik set | proposed | Adobe's OpenType panel and MSGSÜ theses use stilistik; Glyphs 3 (tr) has Biçimsel Set, Apple Stilistik Küme. | |
| tabular figures | equal-width figures | tablo rakamları | proposed | Apple CoreText (Tablo rakamları); Glyphs 3 (tr) has the ungrammatical Tablo Rakamlar. |
| Unicode codepoint | character code | Unicode kod noktası | proposed | Standard Turkish rendering of code point; Unicode stays a proper name. |
| variation selector | variant picker character | varyasyon seçici | proposed | Unicode name as rendered in Apple's Turkish character names (Varyasyon Seçiciler). |
| writing system | yazı sistemi | proposed | Standard linguistic and operating-system term. |
File formats¶
| English term | Fallback original term | Turkish | Translation status | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AI file | AI file | do-not-translate | ||
| AIP | AIP | do-not-translate | ||
| FLREQ | FLREQ | do-not-translate | ||
| Fog.net | Fog.net | do-not-translate | ||
| Glyphs file | Glyphs file | do-not-translate | ||
| Lines file | Lines file | do-not-translate | ||
| OTF | OTF | do-not-translate | ||
| SVG | SVG | do-not-translate | ||
| TTC | TTC | do-not-translate | ||
| TTF | TTF | do-not-translate | ||
| Type 1 | Type 1 | do-not-translate | English term: deprecated. | |
| UFO | UFO | do-not-translate | ||
| VFB | VFB | do-not-translate | English term: deprecated. | |
| VFC | VFC | do-not-translate | ||
| VFJ | VFJ | do-not-translate | ||
| WOFF2 | WOFF2 | do-not-translate |
Interface¶
| English term | Fallback original term | Turkish | Translation status | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| action | eylem | proposed | Adobe (Illustrator, InDesign) and Apple use Eylem for an invokable action; İşlem is the general word for an operation and is left free for prose. | |
| add | ekle | proposed | Universal in Glyphs 3 (tr), FontForge, Adobe and Apple. | |
| alternate | alternatif | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr), Apple Font Book and CoreText all use Alternatif. | |
| anchor cloud | attachment point cloud | çıpa bulutu | proposed | No attestation; fallback translated, derived from çıpa. |
| auto layer | recipe-built layer | otomatik katman | proposed | No attestation; fallback translated from otomatik and katman, following Glyphs' Otomatik pattern. |
| autohint | otomatik hint ekle | proposed | The command, built on the Glyphs 3 (tr) pattern Otomatik İz / İz Ekle with the loan hint that the glossary keeps in every language. A coined verb hintlemek is unattested and avoided. | |
| Brush | Fırça | proposed | The real tool's name; Glyphs 3 (tr), Adobe and Apple. | |
| collapse | daralt | proposed | The most frequent rendering in the corpus (Microsoft, open source); German and Polish also took the interface word for collapse. Birleştir is rejected because the nodes are not merged. | |
| color flag | color mark | renk etiketi | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) calls the same glyph annotation Renk Etiketi (Color Label). Bayrak is rejected: Glyphs uses it for the flag emoji category. |
| corner angles | köşe açıları | proposed | No attestation; literal, with köşe and açı from Glyphs 3 (tr). | |
| cousins | related glyphs alongside | kuzenler | proposed | House-voice name: the plain family word, plural as in English. No attestation needed; fallback is 'related glyphs alongside'. |
| crop | kırp | proposed | Adobe, Apple and Microsoft. | |
| cubic | kübik | proposed | Standard in vector software and mathematics (kübik Bézier). | |
| current | geçerli | proposed | Adobe and Microsoft use Geçerli for the active item; güncel means up to date and is rejected. | |
| cusp | sivri nokta | proposed | No type-design attestation; sivri nokta is the Turkish mathematical term for a cusp. Kept apart from keskin (sharp). | |
| decompose | break into contours | ayrıştır | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) (Bileşenleri Ayrıştır). |
| default | varsayılan | proposed | Adobe and Microsoft; the word most users expect. Apple and Glyphs 3 (tr) use saptanmış, which is the macOS platform word. | |
| demo mode | demo modu | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) (Demo Modunda Çalışıyor). | |
| dialog | iletişim kutusu | proposed | Microsoft and open-source standard. Apple's sorgu kutusu is macOS-only. | |
| Dream Up | generate shapes | Hayal Et | proposed | House-voice name: the plain verb for dreaming something up, like Polish wyczaruj. The corpus fallback Şekil Oluşturun is a description, not a name. |
| echo text | repeated text | metni tekrarla | proposed | No attestation; fallback 'repeated text' translated with tekrarla, the verb chosen for repeat. |
| Eraser | Silgi | proposed | The real tool's name; Adobe and Apple. | |
| expand filter | bake filter into contours | filtreyi kontura çevir | proposed | No attestation; fallback 'bake filter into contours' translated. Çevir is used for conversion so that dönüştür stays reserved for Transform. |
| expand stroke | bake stroke into contours | çizgiyi kontura çevir | proposed | No attestation; fallback 'bake stroke into contours' translated, parallel to the other expand commands. Glyphs' Anahattı Genişlet is a literal calque of expand. |
| expand transformation | bake transformation into contours | dönüşümü kontura çevir | proposed | No attestation; fallback 'bake transformation into contours' translated, parallel to the other expand commands. |
| feature | özellik | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) (Özellikler), Adobe (OpenType özellikleri). The same word also renders property; context separates them. | |
| Fills | Dolgular | proposed | Adobe's Dolgu, plural as a panel/section name. | |
| FontAudit | FontAudit | do-not-translate | ||
| FontLab account | FontLab hesabı | proposed | Translate the common noun account and inflect it in complete sentences; preserve the FontLab brand. German, Spanish and French wording is already used in current FontLab UI. Other language forms are proposals. Do not duplicate account when the surrounding sentence already translates it. | |
| Fusion | Welder | Kaynakçı | proposed | User decision 2026-10-04: translate the fallback Welder, the named live boolean group filter. Polish Spawacz is explicit; other renderings are proposals. Preserve Fusion in code identifiers. |
| Genius node | self-balancing node | Dâhi düğüm | proposed | House-voice name: dâhi is the plain Turkish word for a genius. German and Polish kept Genius; the circumflex distinguishes it from dahi (even). |
| grid | ızgara | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr), Adobe and Apple. | |
| Groups | Gruplar | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) (Uyumlama Grupları), Adobe and Apple. | |
| guide | kılavuz | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) (Kılavuz Ekle) and Adobe. | |
| kerning mode | kerning modu | proposed | Derived from kerning; mod as in Glyphs 3 (tr). | |
| Knife | Bıçak | proposed | The real tool's name; Glyphs 3 (tr) and Adobe. | |
| layer | katman | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) and Adobe. | |
| Layers | Katmanlar | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) and Adobe. | |
| mark | işaret | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) (İşaret, İşaretler). | |
| Masks | Maskeler | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) (Maske) and Adobe. | |
| match | eşleştir | proposed | The corpus alternative with the right sense (Blender, general software); the top pick Kibrit is the matchstick. | |
| matching | eşleşen | proposed | Apple; derived from the same root as eşleştir. | |
| Matchmaker | master matcher | Çöpçatan | proposed | House-voice name: the village matchmaker, as Polish took swat. Fallback is 'master matcher'; GPT's eşleştirici is a description without the joke. |
| measurement line | ölçüm çizgisi | proposed | Derived from ölçüm (Glyphs 3 (tr) Measurement). | |
| measurements | ölçümler | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) has Ölçüm for Measurement. | |
| Measurements panel | Ölçümler paneli | proposed | Derived from ölçümler and panel. | |
| merge | birleştir | proposed | FontForge (tr), Adobe, Apple and Microsoft. | |
| mesh | ağ | proposed | Adobe's Turkish word for mesh (degrade ağı); keeps it apart from ızgara (grid). | |
| metrics mode | metrik modu | proposed | Derived from metrik and mod. | |
| metrics table | metrik tablosu | proposed | Derived from metrik and tablo. | |
| metrics tool | metrik aracı | proposed | Derived from metrik; araç is the Glyphs and Adobe word for a tool. | |
| monospaced | eşit aralıklı | proposed | Apple Font Book and Fontmatrix. | |
| multi-line | çok satırlı | proposed | Adobe and Microsoft. | |
| nonspacing | zero-width | boşluksuz | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) (Nonspacing category). |
| Nudge | push move | İteleme | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) has Noktaları İtele for Nudge Nodes; itelemek is the everyday verb for a small push. The corpus pick Dürtmek means to poke. |
| Oblique | Oblique | proposed | Fixed FontLab operation name; the definition says to keep it. Eğik (Apple) names any slant. | |
| panel | panel | proposed | Adobe, Apple and Glyphs 3 (tr). | |
| Pencil | Kurşun Kalem | proposed | Adobe's name for the Pencil tool; plain Kalem is its Pen tool. Glyphs 3 (tr) has Kalem Aracı. | |
| Power Brush | power calligraphic brush | Süper Fırça | proposed | House-voice name: süper is the cartoon-superhero word and keeps the wink. Güçlü Fırça (strong brush) reads as a rating; Güç Fırçası is the alternative. |
| Power Guide | power guideline | Süper Kılavuz | proposed | House-voice name, same süper as the other Power names; kılavuz from Glyphs 3 (tr). |
| Power Nudge | power push move | Süper İteleme | proposed | House-voice name derived from İteleme with the playful süper; GPT proposed güçlü dürtme. |
| Power Stroke | power stroke outline | Süper Çizgi | proposed | House-voice name derived from çizgi. The corpus has Güçlü kontur from general vector software. |
| project | proje | approved | Team agreement recovered from Proteus QPH on 2026-10-04. Project names the editable document; do not replace it with package. | |
| property bar | özellik çubuğu | proposed | Standard interface Turkish (özellik, araç çubuğu); no type-specific attestation. | |
| quick measurement | hızlı ölçüm | proposed | Derived from ölçüm; no separate attestation. | |
| Rapid | Rapid | approved | Issue 161 names the tool Rapid in Latin scripts and requires transliteration elsewhere. Canonical TS uses Rapid. Do not translate the tool name as fast or quick, and do not use Rapidograph. Contrast classifications use the ordinary speed adjective. | |
| redo | yinele | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr), Adobe and Apple. | |
| reference | referans | proposed | Adobe and Apple; başvuru is Microsoft's word for a bibliographic reference. | |
| Remove Overlap | merge overlapping contours | Örtüşmeyi Kaldır | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr). |
| repeat | tekrarla | proposed | Common alternative in the corpus; chosen because yinele is taken by redo. | |
| reverse contour | flip drawing direction | konturu ters çevir | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) (Konturu Ters Çevir). |
| Scissors | Makas | proposed | The real tool's name; Adobe and Apple. | |
| Servant node | Follower node | Takipçi düğüm | proposed | The Follower node of the principles page: takipçi is the plain word for one that follows. No attestation; fallback translated. |
| Sigma | Sigma | do-not-translate | ||
| Sketchboard | scratch canvas | Eskiz Panosu | proposed | House-voice name: eskiz is the designer's everyday word for a sketch and pano the board. Karalama defteri is the homelier alternative. |
| Skin | wrapping outline | Kabuk | proposed | House-voice name: the peel or shell that wraps something, as Polish took skórka. Adobe's cilt/deri is human skin; GPT proposed kaplama. |
| smart | clever | kurnaz | proposed | House voice: the plain word for clever with fox-like cunning, parallel to German schlau and Spanish astuto. Akıllı (Glyphs, Apple) is the smart-device and AI word; uyanık first reads as awake, cin fikirli is too long for compounds. |
| Smart Corner | clever corner | Kurnaz Köşe | proposed | Derived from kurnaz; köşe from Glyphs 3 (tr). |
| Smart Filter | Kurnaz Filtre | proposed | Named glyph-selection filter; not a graphical live effect. Match this term in the Font window, Aidus settings, dialogs and help. | |
| spacing controls | side space handles | yan boşluk tutamaçları | proposed | No attestation; fallback 'side space handles' translated from the chosen yan boşluk and tutamaç. |
| sticker | çıkartma | proposed | Apple and Adobe; the everyday word for a sticker. | |
| tab | sekme | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr), Adobe, Apple and Microsoft. | |
| text element | text block | metin öğesi | proposed | Derived from öğe; Apple has the same compound. |
| thickness | kalınlık | proposed | Universal for a measured thickness; ağırlık is reserved for weight. | |
| Transform | Dönüştür | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) and Adobe. | |
| transformation | dönüşüm | proposed | Vector-software standard; the noun of dönüştür. | |
| True Fill | final black rendering | Has Dolgu | proposed | House-voice name: has is the folksy word for the genuine article, so the name keeps a wink where Gerçek Dolgu (GPT's choice) only describes. Fallback is 'final black rendering'. |
| uncheck | işareti kaldır | proposed | Apple and Microsoft. | |
| Vexy coins | Vexy coins | do-not-translate | ||
| waterfall | size ladder preview | şelale | proposed | Apple Font Book and Fontmatrix use Şelale for the size ladder preview. |
| weight | ağırlık | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr), Apple CoreText axis names and Garfield, «Tam Benim Tipim». Kalınlık is kept for measured thickness. | |
| whitespace | boşluk karakteri | proposed | Adobe has plain boşluk; karakteri is added because boşluk alone also names sidebearings and gaps here. |
Vector drawing¶
| English term | Fallback original term | Turkish | Translation status | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Appearance panel | Görünüm paneli | proposed | Adobe Illustrator's Turkish name of the panel. | |
| autotrace | bitmap to outline conversion | otomatik vektörleştirme | proposed | Attested in vector software (Inkscape/CorelDRAW family); names what the command does. Adobe's görüntü izleme is a calque of trace. |
| centerline | merkez çizgisi | proposed | No attestation; translated literally. Orta çizgi is avoided because the typography literature uses it for the mean line. | |
| clipping mask | kırpma maskesi | proposed | Adobe Illustrator's Turkish term. | |
| control point | control handle point | kontrol noktası | proposed | Attested in Blender and QCAD; denetim noktası (Microsoft) is the purist alternative. |
| Fill Grid | grid of fill lines | Dolgu Izgarası | proposed | Panel area name, both words capitalized as in English; dolgu (Adobe) plus ızgara (Glyphs, Adobe). |
| fill mode | line fill style | dolgu modu | proposed | Dolgu is Adobe's noun for fill; mod follows Glyphs 3 (tr) (Liste Modu). Kip is the purist alternative. |
| G2 continuity | G2 sürekliliği | proposed | Mathematical term; süreklilik is the Turkish word for continuity. | |
| Live Effect | editable effect | Canlı Efekt | proposed | Illustrator feature name; Adobe's Turkish uses efekt, and canlı is its word for live features. |
| off-curve point | point off the curve | eğri dışı nokta | proposed | No attestation; fallback 'point off the curve' translated. |
| on-curve point | point on the curve | eğri üstü nokta | proposed | No attestation; fallback 'point on the curve' translated. |
| outline | anahat | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) (Anahatları doldur) and Adobe (Anahat Oluştur). Sarıkavak's dış çizgi is the purist alternative. | |
| stroke | çizgi | proposed | Glyphs 3 (tr) (Çizgi, Çizgi Yap); Adobe's help heading also pairs çizgi with kontur. Adobe's kontur is rejected because kontur is the contour here. | |
| stroke cap | stroke end cap | çizgi ucu | proposed | Derived from çizgi; Adobe has Kontur Ucu with its own word for stroke. |
| stroke join | stroke corner shape | çizgi birleşimi | proposed | Derived from çizgi; Adobe calls the join types birleşim. |
| tangent node | straight-to-curve node | teğet düğüm | proposed | Derived from düğüm; teğet is the geometric term, attested in vector software. |
| tonal map | darkness map | ton haritası | proposed | No attestation; literal, as in Polish (mapa tonalna). |
| Tunni line | Tunni çizgisi | proposed | Eponym kept, noun translated. |